Industry

Induction Heating for Automotive

Flux control for axle, crankshaft, hub and camshaft hardening, and for lightweight forming.

Automotive manufacturing uses induction heating to harden drivetrain and chassis parts such as axles, crankshafts, wheel hubs and camshafts. Fluxtrol soft magnetic composites and simulation-driven coil design help shorten cycle times, control heat patterns and extend coil life in these processes.

Automotive production is the industry where Fluxtrol’s induction hardening work is best documented. Axles, crankshafts, wheel hubs and camshafts all rely on surface or case hardening, and each has a library paper or case history behind it. Fluxtrol’s legacy company text lists automotive first among the industries where its solutions are used, and says it serves companies such as GM and GKN.

Induction hardening of drivetrain and chassis parts

Fluxtrol’s technical library covers the classic automotive hardening jobs:

What flux control changes

Fluxtrol’s case histories compare coils with and without SMC concentrators on the same hardening jobs. On a camshaft coil, adding Fluxtrol A cut cycle time 26% and power 30%, with no back tempering of the adjacent lobe. An S-cam coil saw a 46% cycle time reduction, and a geared tractor hub 42%. These are customer-specific results, not guarantees. See all case studies and the metal hardening page.

A Fluxtrol customer testimonial from a process engineer at TRW Canada Ltd. says the concentrators “helped us lower our induction heating costs, but also improved our part quality” in suspension component manufacturing.

Forging and lightweighting

Research with university partners addresses hot forging and hot hydroforging of steel-aluminum bimaterial billets, including hot hydroforging for lightweighting for lightweight powertrain parts. See forging and forming .

Sheet steel

Induction heating of advanced high-strength steel sheet for automotive applications is covered under steel processing .

Work with Fluxtrol

Contact us about a hardening coil, or order SMCs directly.

Automotive case histories

Frequently asked questions

Which automotive parts are induction hardened?
Fluxtrol’s published case histories and papers cover axle shafts, crankshafts, wheel hubs, camshafts, an S-cam and shaft, a geared tractor hub and suspension components. In each, induction hardens a selected surface or case while the rest of the part is left unchanged, and coil design controls the resulting heat pattern.
How do soft magnetic composites help automotive hardening coils?
SMC flux controllers concentrate the coil’s magnetic field on the part surface. In Fluxtrol case histories, replacing laminations or adding a concentrator shortened cycle times, reduced power and extended coil life, with the heat pattern held or improved. Results depend on the specific coil, part and power supply.
Can simulation predict coil life and heat pattern?
Yes. Fluxtrol uses electromagnetic and thermal simulation to evaluate coil designs before building them. A 2021 ASM paper revisited a wheel hub coil lifetime problem with 3D simulation to pinpoint failure modes, and axle papers use modeling to study stress and distortion.
Is induction heating used for lightweight automotive components?
Fluxtrol has published research on heating steel-aluminum bimaterial billets for hot forging and hot hydroforging, aimed at lightweight powertrain products, and on rapid induction heating of advanced high-strength sheet steels for automotive applications.

Optimizing an induction process?

Talk with a Fluxtrol engineer about your coil, material or heat pattern challenge.