Industry

Induction Heating for Materials Production

Flux control and simulation for cold crucible melting, billet casting and advanced alloys.

Materials producers use induction to melt metals, oxides and glasses and to cast advanced alloys. Fluxtrol studied cold crucible furnaces and cold wall billet casters with simulation and tests, finding that magnetic flux controllers and optimized system design can substantially improve electrical efficiency.

Materials production draws on Fluxtrol’s melting research. The legacy company text lists special metallurgy among the industries where its solutions are used, and the R&D description names cold crucible melting and crystal growth among its cooperative development areas.

Cold crucible melting

Cold crucible furnaces (CCFs) melt metals, oxides, glasses and other materials, and they are inherently three-dimensional, which makes them hard to model. Fluxtrol’s 2013 study reported that electrical efficiency was low, approximately 25-30% for metals and lower for some materials, and found that system-level optimization with magnetic flux controllers could improve it strongly. The theory was confirmed by laboratory mockups and industrial melting tests. See the paper and the cold wall crucible development paper .

A customer testimonial from Retech’s director of new product development states that Fluxtrol concentrators and design assistance improved the performance of its cold crucible melting furnaces, “very important for the advanced complex alloys being brought to market.”

Billet casting

A 2021 simulation study examined SMC inserts in a cold wall billet caster where titanium powder is deposited on a billet being slowly pulled through an induction coil, evaluating the effect on energy efficiency. A companion paper studied the temperature profile and as-cast grain structure of induction-heated billets.

Where this fits

Fluxtrol’s melting and stirring page describes the general application; crystal growth and material processing are separate application pages. A 1999-2000 patent on high frequency induction fusing is also listed in the patents table .

Next step

Contact Fluxtrol with your furnace or caster concept for simulation and flux controller design.

Melting research and customer feedback

Frequently asked questions

How can flux controllers improve cold crucible furnaces?
Fluxtrol’s study found that electrical efficiency of cold crucible furnaces, approximately 25-30% for metals, can be strongly improved by optimizing the whole system with magnetic flux controllers. Simulation results were confirmed by laboratory mockups and industrial melting tests.
Do customers report results?
A Retech director of new product development says Fluxtrol’s concentrators and design assistance improved the performance of its cold crucible induction melting furnaces, with efficiency gains leading to better melting ability and product quality, which matters for advanced complex alloys.
Does Fluxtrol support crystal growth and powder processing?
Fluxtrol lists crystal growth and cold crucible melting among its cooperative R&D fields, and the application list includes crystal growth and materials processing such as powders and mixing. Published detail is limited, so contact us with your specific process.

Optimizing an induction process?

Talk with a Fluxtrol engineer about your coil, material or heat pattern challenge.